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Development and Effectiveness of Disaster and Safety Education Programs Based on Storytelling for the Elderly Living in Rural Communities

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KMID : 1032220220170020050
°øÁ¤Çö ( Kong Jeong-Hyeon ) - Jinju Health College Department of Nursing

±èÇöÁø ( Kim Hyun-Jin ) - Suwon Women¡¯s University Department of Nursing
±è¹Ì°­ ( Kim Mi-Kang ) - Cheongam College Department of Nursing
¼­ÁöÇý ( Seo Ji-Hye ) - Cheongam College Department of Nursing
À±°æ¼ø ( Yun Kyoung-Sun ) - Suwon Women¡¯s University Department of Nursing
ÃÖ¼º³² ( Choi Sung-Nam ) - Doowon Technical University Department of Nursing
Á¤Àº¿µ ( Jung Eun-Young ) - Cheongam College Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of storytelling-based disaster and safety education programs for the elderly living in rural communities.

Methods: The participants were a total of 58 elderly people, 29 in the control group and 29 in the experimental group living in the rural areas. Disaster response knowledge, attitude toward disaster, and disaster and safety practice were measured in both groups after the intervention. The program consisted of 4 weeks. The data were analyzed by x^2 test and independent t-test with SPSS/WIN 21.0.

Results: The experimental group who participated in the storytelling-based disaster and safety education program showed a significant increase in disaster response knowledge, and disaster and safety practice scores compared to the control group.

Conclusion: It was found that the storytelling-based disaster and safety education programs were effective in increasing disaster response knowledge, and disaster and safety practice. We hope that the storytelling-based disaster and safety education programs can be used in the elderly nursing curriculum in the future, and we suggest it should be applied as a nursing intervention.
KeyWords
³ëÀÎ, ³óÃÌ, Àç³­, ¾ÈÀü, ±³À° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥
Elderly, Rural, Disaster, Safety, Education program
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